Countries

Eswatini

Southern African kingdom of 1.2 million, formerly Swaziland. Known for monarchy and cultural traditions. University of Eswatini is the main institution. Many students study in South Africa.

Ethiopia

East African country of 126 million, one of the oldest civilizations. Known for coffee and ancient Christian heritage. Universities include Addis Ababa University. Hosts many African students.

Gabon

Central African country of 2.4 million, oil-rich with rainforest biodiversity. Higher education includes Omar Bongo University. Many students study abroad in France.

Gambia

West African country of 2.8 million, known for the Gambia River. University of the Gambia is the main institution. Many students study abroad in the UK.

Ghana

West African country of 34 million, first sub-Saharan African nation to gain independence (1957). Universities include University of Ghana and Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. Attracts regional students.

Guinea

West African country of 14 million, rich in bauxite. Universities include Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry. Many students study abroad in France.

Guinea-Bissau

West African country of 2.1 million, Portuguese-speaking. Higher education is limited, with Amílcar Cabral University. Many students study abroad in Portugal.

Kenya

East African country of 55 million, known for wildlife and diverse cultures. Universities include University of Nairobi and Kenyatta University. Attracts regional students, especially in agriculture and medicine.

Lesotho

Mountainous Southern African kingdom of 2.3 million, entirely landlocked within South Africa. Known as the 'Kingdom in the Sky.' Universities include National University of Lesotho. Many students study in South Africa.

Liberia

West African country of 5.5 million, founded by freed American slaves in the 19th century. Known for its rubber industry and civil war history. Universities include University of Liberia. Many students study abroad in the US.

Libya

North African country of 6.9 million, rich in oil reserves. History marked by Italian colonization and Gaddafi's rule. Universities include University of Tripoli. Many students study abroad in Europe.

Madagascar

Island nation off East Africa with 30 million people. Known for unique biodiversity. Universities include University of Antananarivo. Many students study abroad in France.

Malawi

Landlocked Southern African country of 21 million, known as the 'Warm Heart of Africa.' Universities include University of Malawi. Many students study abroad in South Africa.

Mali

West African country of 23 million, home to historic Timbuktu. Known for music and culture. Universities include University of Bamako. Many students study abroad in France.

Mauritania

West African country of 4.9 million, largely desert. Known for nomadic culture and iron ore. Universities include University of Nouakchott. Many students study abroad in France.

Mauritius

Indian Ocean island of 1.3 million, known for multicultural society and tourism. University of Mauritius is the main institution. Attracts international students from Africa and Asia.

Morocco

North African country of 37.8 million, with Berber, Arab, and French influences. Universities include Mohammed V University and Al Akhawayn University. Attracts students from Africa and the Middle East.

Mozambique

Southeastern African country of 33.9 million, Portuguese-speaking. Known for Indian Ocean coastline and natural gas. Universities include Eduardo Mondlane University. Many students study abroad in Portugal and South Africa.